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Anderton Boat Lift, Cheshire
The Anderton Boat Lift, the Cathedral of the Canals, was built to enable canal boats to access the River Weaver Navigation from the Trent and Mersey canal, for faster access to the coast in 1875. The two waterways are 50ft apart vertically and there was insufficient water available for a series of locks to be viable. The solution was to build a boat lift which could carry four canal barges, two going up and two going down joining the waterways. Originally hydraulic driven, it was converted to be electric powered in 1908, after extensive corrosion problems. The conversion involved installing a massive system of gears, cables and counter-balance weights at the top of the boat lift. The lift closed in 1983, after over 100 years use and fell into disrepair. After extensive restoration it reopened in 2002, after being converted back to hydraulic power. For further information see; https://canalrivertrust.org.uk/things-to-do/museums-and-attractions/anderton-boat-lift-and-visitor-centre-cheshire.
View from the River WeaverView from the Trent and Mersey CanalCanal boat assembly point on the Trent and Mersey CanalApproach to the lift cassions from the Trent and MerseyEnd of the approach, both boat cassions are at the low levelThe Boat Lift with both boat cassions are in the River Weaver levelLooking down to the River Weaver The lower cassionsThe gears and cable supports for the counter ballance weightswhen electriclly drivenLooking through the gearsOne of many rows of gearsMy guide explaining the mechanism for lifting canal boatsRows and rows of gearsMore gearsHousing for the electric motor and barge assembly areaView over the River Weaver and the maze constructed from the counter-balance weightsLeaving the assembly areaOld Brunner Mond chemical factory, one of the founding companies of ICIPicnic areaThe Maze formed from the boat counter-balance weightsThe Boat LiftThe Boat Lift and high level entrance View from the River Weaver NavigationClose-up of the lift mechanismThe high level approach to the LiftThe Visitor Centre